How to start homeschooling in Kentucky
Everything Kentucky asks of a homeschool family, in order, from the state’s own sources, checked October 1, 2026. Each step links to a free tool that does it, and there’s a checklist to print at the end.
Step by step
Know what Kentucky requires
A homeschool operates as a bona fide private school: notify the local superintendent of enrolled children each year, teach in English the subjects taught in public schools for the public-school term, and keep attendance and scholarship records.
Required school ages in Kentucky: 6 to 18. KRS 159.010 sets a base of 6 to 16 and requires 6 to 18 statewide once 55% of districts adopt it; KDE states children ages 6-18 must be enrolled (a child who is six by August 1 must be enrolled). Teacher qualification for this option: No parent qualification stated in the statutes or KDE packet.
If your child is in school now, withdraw in writing
Send the school a dated withdrawal letter saying your child will be educated at home, and keep a copy. Kentucky also asks for a notice under this option (the next step); file it by its deadline.
File your notice
Required.
When: Within two (2) weeks of the beginning of each school year (KRS 159.160); KDE packet (rev. 2021) says within ten days of the beginning of the school year.
What it includes: The school's principal/teacher reports the names, ages and residence of all pupils to the local superintendent of schools (KRS 159.160). KDE: letter to the local board with each child's name, age and residence; the school must have a designated name.
Plan your school year: days and hours
Kentucky sets a minimum.
KRS 158.080 (eff. June 27, 2025): operate on a school calendar with a minimum school term and student instructional year as defined in KRS 158.070 — instructional year of at least 1,062 hours on not less than 170 student attendance days (school term of 185 days includes non-instructional days). 1,062 hours of instructional time (KRS 158.070).
Cover the required subjects
Reading, writing, spelling, grammar, history, mathematics, science, civics.
KRS 158.080: instruction in English 'in the several branches of study required to be taught in the public schools of the state'; subject list is from the KDE homeschool packet.
Testing or evaluation
Not required under this option.
KDE: no state testing required.
Keep the records the state asks for
Required.
Attendance register (on forms provided by the Kentucky Board of Education) and scholarship (progress) reports made in the same manner as public schools (KRS 159.040); KDE: at the same intervals as local public schools. School is open to inspection by directors of pupil personnel and Department of Education officials. KDE recommends keeping a portfolio.
Start teaching
Put your books on a lesson schedule, and the planner spreads the lessons across your school days and moves them when a day is missed. Log attendance in a tap, and keep grades, a portfolio and a transcript as you go.
High school and graduation
KDE: homeschools issue their own diplomas, which KDE does not recognize.
Official sources for this option
- KRS 159.030 Exemptions from compulsory attendance
- KRS 158.080 Private and parochial schools (eff. 6/27/2025)
- KRS 158.070 School calendar and instructional time
- KRS 159.040 Attendance at private and parochial schools
- KRS 159.160 Attendance reports to superintendent
- KDE Homeschool Information Packet (rev. July 2021)
Not confirmed on an official page: The newer KDE homeschool packet (May 2026) returned 404; the 2021 packet was used. KDE's 'ten days' notice deadline differs from KRS 159.160's 'two weeks'. Whether the 170-day/1,062-hour definition is how KDE now applies KRS 158.080 to homeschools was not confirmed. Check these points with the state or your local school district before you rely on them; everything else above comes from the official sources listed.
Your Kentucky checklist
Homeschool Corral · How to start homeschooling in Kentucky · homeschoolcorral.com
- Read Kentucky’s rules for “Home school as a private, parochial or church school”
- Withdraw from school in writing (if enrolled), and keep a copy
- File the notice (Within two (2) weeks of the beginning of each school year (KRS 159.160); KDE packet (rev. 2021) says within ten days of the beginning of the school year)
- Set the first and last day, school days and breaks (meeting the state minimum)
- Choose curriculum for each required subject
- Start the required records from day one
- Make a first-week plan and start
Questions Kentucky parents ask
Do I have to notify anyone to homeschool in Kentucky?
Yes. When: Within two (2) weeks of the beginning of each school year (KRS 159.160); KDE packet (rev. 2021) says within ten days of the beginning of the school year. What to file: The school's principal/teacher reports the names, ages and residence of all pupils to the local superintendent of schools (KRS 159.160). KDE: letter to the local board with each child's name, age and residence; the school must have a designated name.
How many days or hours do homeschoolers need in Kentucky?
KRS 158.080 (eff. June 27, 2025): operate on a school calendar with a minimum school term and student instructional year as defined in KRS 158.070 — instructional year of at least 1,062 hours on not less than 170 student attendance days (school term of 185 days includes non-instructional days). 1,062 hours of instructional time (KRS 158.070).
Do homeschoolers have to take tests in Kentucky?
No. KDE: no state testing required.
Do I need a teaching certificate to homeschool in Kentucky?
No parent qualification stated in the statutes or KDE packet.
What subjects are required in Kentucky?
Reading, writing, spelling, grammar, history, mathematics, science, civics.
What records do I need to keep in Kentucky?
Attendance register (on forms provided by the Kentucky Board of Education) and scholarship (progress) reports made in the same manner as public schools (KRS 159.040); KDE: at the same intervals as local public schools. School is open to inspection by directors of pupil personnel and Department of Education officials. KDE recommends keeping a portfolio.
Keep going
This is a plain-English summary of the state’s official sources, checked on the date shown. It is not legal advice, and laws change. Read the linked official pages, and check with the state or your local school district if anything is unclear.
Start homeschooling in another state: Alabama · Alaska · Arizona · Arkansas · California · Colorado · Connecticut · Delaware · District of Columbia · Florida · Georgia · Hawaii · Idaho · Illinois · Indiana · Iowa · Kansas · Louisiana · Maine · Maryland · Massachusetts · Michigan · Minnesota · Mississippi · Missouri · Montana · Nebraska · Nevada · New Hampshire · New Jersey · New Mexico · New York · North Carolina · North Dakota · Ohio · Oklahoma · Oregon · Pennsylvania · Rhode Island · South Carolina · South Dakota · Tennessee · Texas · Utah · Vermont · Virginia · Washington · West Virginia · Wisconsin · Wyoming